09/17/2026
A major repatriation process is moving forward at Mesa Verde National Park.
The National Park Service has completed an inventory identifying the Native American ancestors of 85 individuals and 4,304 associated funerary objects in Mesa Verde’s possession. According to the federal NAGPRA notice, repatriation may occur on or after August 31, 2026.
The items include ceramics, baskets, sandals, matting, feather boxes, crystals, turquoise, buckskin bags, animal bones, and other belongings determined to have been placed with or near ancestors as part of death rites or ceremonies.
The notice identifies cultural affiliation with 27 Tribal Nations, including Hopi, Navajo/Diné, Pueblo, Apache, and Ute communities. Under the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act, eligible Tribes and lineal descendants can submit formal requests for return.
Mesa Verde, located in southwest Colorado, was established in 1906 and is widely known for its Ancestral Puebloan cliff dwellings and thousands of documented ancestral sites. Many of the ancestors and belongings now under review entered institutional collections through excavations, stabilization projects, transfers, and private donations over many decades.
NAGPRA, passed in 1990, requires federal agencies and federally funded institutions to inventory and return Native American human remains, funerary objects, sacred objects, and objects of cultural patrimony when legal requirements are met. For many Tribal communities, these processes involve cultural protocols, consultation, and careful decisions about how ancestors and belongings are received back into appropriate care.
What does the return of ancestors and their belongings mean for future generations?
Sources: The Denver Post, Federal Register