Medieval Arrows

Medieval Arrows Museum quality medieval arrows and arrowheads for collectors, archers, museums and film/TV work, made by Master Arrowsmith Will Sherman FSA

I am a traditional fletcher specialising in making medieval arrows for flight shooting, competitions and roving, alongside museum and Film/TV work. My arrows are based on existing medieval examples, such as the arrows found on the Mary Rose or in Westminster Abbey, or the Nydam, Haithabu and Valsgarde burial finds.

One very happy Canadian!  Jake Fenwick examining the Mary Rose bows with Alastair Miles.  Watching a bowyer study the or...
10/09/2026

One very happy Canadian! Jake Fenwick examining the Mary Rose bows with Alastair Miles. Watching a bowyer study the originals in the same way that I study the arrows is fascinating.

Looking forward to seeing what comes out of Jakes workshop when he gets back to Canada!

Just your average morning, collecting samples of Mary Rose fletching glue for my analysis. Now to head back to the museu...
10/09/2026

Just your average morning, collecting samples of Mary Rose fletching glue for my analysis.

Now to head back to the museum to examine some of the bows in storage with Jake from Jake Fenwick (or more accurately fiddle with arrows while he figures out how to steal one of the bows)

Wars of the Roses arrows all finished upSix of these are for Hayden Young as he continues to blast up through the bow we...
04/09/2026

Wars of the Roses arrows all finished up

Six of these are for Hayden Young as he continues to blast up through the bow weights, and the other two are going into separate orders to America and Norway.

The fletchings are cut at 7" (as per the explicit written account of arrow details from 1475) and kept with a natural trailing edge to match contemporary artwork.

I've shown them alongside two Crécy-period arrows to show the stark contrast in size and style between the mid-1300s and the mid-1400s. What this tells you about bow weights between the two periods is quite interesting...

The forge-brazed heads for the Wars of the Roses arrows are fitted to the shafts, and the fletchings are bound with silk...
03/09/2026

The forge-brazed heads for the Wars of the Roses arrows are fitted to the shafts, and the fletchings are bound with silk into a glue made from beeswax, animal fat and copper verdigris.

Just need to trim the fletchings to their final shape and give the arrows a coat of oil and they'll be ready for shipping off to their very patient customers!

Arrows from this period (1460-1480) are some of the best documented and described in historical records. We're told explicitly what the glue was made from, how the feathers were bound on, what feathers are used and even how long they are. We have the finds of hundreds of military arrowheads from clean, single-site excavations and we're told via the records what the arrow shafts are made from. Other than the Mary Rose, the late 15thC accounts and finds are the best examples of historical arrow details.

The start of a set of Wars of the Roses arrows.   The shafts are hand-planed Poplar, tapered according to weight and spi...
02/09/2026

The start of a set of Wars of the Roses arrows. The shafts are hand-planed Poplar, tapered according to weight and spine of each shaft, so as to make a matched set.

The cow horn nock inserts are fitted

The nocks are cut and smoothed

A set of forge-brazed Type 17a heads are forged, copied from a find from the battle of Tewkesbury (1471) and matching x-rays of a number of heads from Towton (1461)

The heads have iron sockets, with steel cutting edges brazed to them, as per the vast majority of military heads from the early 1400s onwards. The copper turns the arrowheads a lovely gold colour, which can be seen on many surviving examples.

A brand new typology of medieval arrowheads is about to be published,  including a full discussion of forms, uses, date ...
26/08/2026

A brand new typology of medieval arrowheads is about to be published, including a full discussion of forms, uses, date ranges, frequency charts, geographic frequencies and more. It took me a while 😅

It has already been through peer review, and has been read by some brilliant and incredibly knowledgeable people from the Royal Armouries, the Royal Collection Trust, the Mary Rose Trust and many more.

As a result, I needed to make a full set of every type featured in the upcoming paper, so here they are! These will be the new individual arrowhead types discussed in the typology, and the new available arrowheads that you can order through my website - once I get round to updating it!

It's always a treat to get asked for Valsgärde arrow replicas, and every time I make them I find more information and da...
26/08/2026

It's always a treat to get asked for Valsgärde arrow replicas, and every time I make them I find more information and data on the originals, resulting in more authentic copies.

These ones were requested by Ruben Terlouw • History an expert in all things Anglo-Saxon and of course member of Heilung

The shafts are aspen as per the originals, the heads are copies of the surviving ones and fletched with goose feathers into a birch tar glue, bound with Flax. The fletching length, height and binding spacing are taken from ethnoarchaeological studies of contemporary Norwegian finds from Oppdal. The shafts feature the unique Scandinavian method of setting down the shaftment in order to keep the leading edge of the fletchings flush with the shaft. This method never made it across to Britain, and stops being used in Scandinavia at a very specific point in time.

The painting on the shafts, copied as closely as possible from the original remains, was done using an egg tempera paint, made of egg yolk, water and iron oxide.

Stunning afternoon making a start on a very exciting project with the Wizard of Craft, Master of Metal and the founder o...
24/08/2026

Stunning afternoon making a start on a very exciting project with the Wizard of Craft, Master of Metal and the founder of the Ancient Technology Centre Jake Keen. Jake has been smelting iron from various ores for about 40 years - including the iron used for Sir Terry Pratchett's sword - and today he brought a number of his incredible iron blooms over to the forge for us to start forging them down into billets.

We're going to be recreating a very special early medieval object next year, and this is just the start of a long process! We'll be smelting new iron from ore next week if the weather behaves!

As the anniversary of the battle of Crécy takes place over this weekend,  I thought it would be interesting to repost th...
23/08/2026

As the anniversary of the battle of Crécy takes place over this weekend, I thought it would be interesting to repost these photos, of the arrows and bow that I was commissioned to make for the Crécy Museum six years ago. The arrows were all made using the research I was conducting at the time, and the bow is an English yew bow that I made, of around 140lb, with cow horn sidenocks and a 1.7mm h**p string, which I twisted from h**p fibre I cut and processed myself, laid into fish glue - no reverse twist made from short fibre twine, but a string made in the true Flemish style.

But how research marches on! Not a single one of these arrows or their construction is accurate any more, and it's fascinating to see where my studies and quest for knowledge have taken me in six years.

I have since studied and handled genuine medieval arrows from the Crécy period, and these arrows are more suitable for a period 100 years later. The heads aren't correct for the mid-14thC, and neither are the shaft diameters.

You can see these on display at the Crécy museum, and soon I will be replacing them with accurate reproductions of the surviving Crécy period English military arrows and heads that I have been able to access, handle, measure and copy.

The bow and string are ok though, they can stay ;)

Nice little pile of Type 16b military heads - roughly late 14th/ early 15thC in style.   These all have 9mm sockets as p...
20/08/2026

Nice little pile of Type 16b military heads - roughly late 14th/ early 15thC in style. These all have 9mm sockets as per the originals, but some were as small as 6mm!

Address

The Old Blacksmith's Shop, London Lane, Christchurch
Dorset
BH237BG

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