Urban Remains

Urban Remains Historically Important Architectural Artifacts and Ephemera bldg. 51 museum and archive.

1930s original photographic image (scanned from original 4 x 5 negative) of william borden’s chateauesque mansion (1884)...
09/12/2026

1930s original photographic image (scanned from original 4 x 5 negative) of william borden’s chateauesque mansion (1884), located on the corner of lake shore drive and bellevue place, where the carlyle stands today.
the facade consisted of smooth-faced beford limestone, with windows, main entrance, turrets, and dormers accentuated using hand-carved bedford limestone ornament. the mansion was designed by architect richard morris hunt. it remained with the borden family until it was sold and demolished by speedway wrecking in 1962.
william was the son of john borden, who commissioned adler and sullivan to build his mansion in 1880 (also destroyed) containing over 20 stately rooms and 22 fireplaces. the exterior was comprised of red brick with sullivan-designed joliet limestone ornament.
images courtesy of bld. 51 archive.

seldom seen original 8 × 10 photographic print of adler & sullivan’s albert sullivan house, where louis h. sullivan live...
09/12/2026

seldom seen original 8 × 10 photographic print of adler & sullivan’s albert sullivan house, where louis h. sullivan lived from 1892 to 1896, as it appeared in the late 1930s.
located at 4575 south lake park avenue in chicago, the two-story bedford limestone house incorporated exterior and interior ornament adapted from the firm’s transportation building at the world’s columbian exposition. it was built for sullivan’s mother, who died before its completion.
in 1970, richard nickel and his brother donald salvaged several sections of the limestone facade, including the lunette above the entrance door.
courtesy of the bldg. 51 archive.

original 1930s photographic image of solon s. beman's william kimball house (1890-92), located at 1801 south prairie ave...
09/11/2026

original 1930s photographic image of solon s. beman's william kimball house (1890-92), located at 1801 south prairie avenue, chicago, il.
the william w. kimball house at 1801 s. prairie avenue is a landmark of chicago’s prairie avenue historic district. built between 1890 and 1892 the mansion was designed by solon spencer beman, architect of the planned pullman community. inspired by brittany’s 12th-century château de josselin, beman used the french châteauesque style, with bedford limestone, asymmetrical turrets, a slate mansard roof, and prominent copper cresting.
inside, a mexican onyx-paneled foyer opens to a two-story great hall featuring a caen stone fireplace, carved oak woodwork, and a monumental staircase illuminated by three leaded-glass windows. a custom security system and ornate wrought-iron perimeter fence protected the family’s celebrated art collection, which included works by rembrandt and monet.
the house was built for william wallace kimball, founder of the kimball piano and organ company. after his death in 1904, his widow, evaline, lived there until 1921 and bequeathed their multimillion-dollar art collection to the art institute of chicago.
the mansion later became a boarding house before the american institute of architects and the chicago architectural club purchased it for $100,000 as their headquarters. as prairie avenue’s “millionaire’s row” declined and the area became increasingly commercial, maintenance proved unsustainable during the great depression, and the architects club vacated the property in 1937.
in the 1940s, it housed the hull school for exceptional children. it was later occupied by publishers, including domestic engineering, then acquired and preserved by r.r. donnelley in the 1970s and donated to the chicago architecture foundation.
from 1991 to 2023, the mansion served as headquarters of the u.s. soccer federation, earning the nickname “soccer house.” it has since been sold to a private buyer who plans to restore it as a single-family residence.
chicago journalist and architectural historian john drury extensively documented the house during its years of transition. writing for the chicago daily news and later the chicago sun-times, he featured it in his landmark 1941 book, old chicago houses, calling it “chicago’s best châteauesque design.”
historical photographs from the 1930s and 1940s survive in the chicago public library’s john drury photographic collection and the library of congress.
courtesy of bld. 51 archive.

seldom seen 1925-26 original photographic print of rapp and rapp's new masonic building and oriental theater (1926), loc...
09/11/2026

seldom seen 1925-26 original photographic print of rapp and rapp's new masonic building and oriental theater (1926), located at 24 west randolph street, chicago, il.
construction began in 1924 after the colonial theatre, formerly the ill-fated iroquois theatre, was demolished. completed in 1926, the multi-use complex included the oriental theatre, which opened on may 8, 1926.
general contractor george a. fuller company built the structure, while the northwestern terra cotta company supplied and installed its terra cotta cladding. theater architects rapp and rapp designed the complex as a flagship deluxe movie palace for the balaban and katz theater chain.
courtesy of bld. 51 archive

“world’s tallest skyscraper of the 1890s being razed.”original photographic print of burnham and root’s 21-story masonic...
09/10/2026

“world’s tallest skyscraper of the 1890s being razed.”
original photographic print of burnham and root’s 21-story masonic temple, also known as the capitol building, completed in 1892 at the northeast corner of randolph and state streets in chicago, illinois.
speedway wrecking began demolishing the building on may 1, 1939, and was given 60 days to “level it.”
courtesy of bld. 51 archive.

a group of undated harold allen photographs depicts the terra-cotta facade of louis h. sullivan’s gage building (1899). ...
09/10/2026

a group of undated harold allen photographs depicts the terra-cotta facade of louis h. sullivan’s gage building (1899). scaffolding is visible on the neighboring chicago athletic association building (1893, cobb).
during the 1950s, the two michigan sandstone balconies that adorned the caa facade were removed.
one photograph provides a detailed view of a gage building cast-iron frieze panel that appears to remain in situ, suggesting the image may be older. although the panels were removed in the 1950s, several were fortunately salvaged by arthur dubin of the architectural firm dubin and dubin.

images courtesy of bld. 51 archive.

posted january 20th, 2019:i didn't think demolition of these adjoining 19th century rowhouses on webster (documented in ...
09/09/2026

posted january 20th, 2019:
i didn't think demolition of these adjoining 19th century rowhouses on webster (documented in an earlier post) would happen so quickly. a bit jarring to say the least.
one of the two italianate style houses has been mostly reduced to rubble. the one to the east is still standing, but the cornice is mangled and minton tiles ready to fall from the facade at any moment.
perhaps i will revisit tomorrow to ensure i have a thorough record of such senseless destruction.
images courtesy of bldg. 51 archive

https://blockclubchicago.org/2026/09/08/could-124-year-old-cortland-bridge-lose-its-landmark-status-alderpeople-push-to-...
09/09/2026

https://blockclubchicago.org/2026/09/08/could-124-year-old-cortland-bridge-lose-its-landmark-status-alderpeople-push-to-tear-it-down/

chicago alderpeople are seeking to remove landmark protections from the historic cortland street bridge, potentially allowing its demolition and replacement. the 124-year-old bridge, which crosses the north branch of the chicago river between lincoln park and bucktown, has been closed to vehicles since september 2025 for a rehabilitation initially expected to take 18 to 24 months.

however, recent chicago department of transportation (cdot) inspections found extensive deterioration, and the city now says the closure could last several years. citing severe congestion and the uncertain repair timeline, aldermen brian hopkins (2nd ward) and scott waguespack (32nd ward) support replacing the bridge with a wider, modern structure to improve traffic flow.

preservation groups oppose demolition, noting that the 1902 bridge was the first “chicago-style” fixed-trunnion bascule bridge. they propose converting it for pedestrian use and possibly connecting it to the nearby bloomingdale trail (the 606). even if its local landmark status is revoked, state and federal environmental and historic-preservation reviews would still apply, so replacement would not be immediate.

the bridge remains closed to vehicles but is open to cyclists and pedestrians on the north sidewalk. once expected to reopen in 2027, it is now closed indefinitely.

further reading:

the cortland street drawbridge, originally called the west clybourn place bridge, was chicago’s first trunnion bascule bridge and launched the internationally recognized “chicago style” of movable bridges. opened to traffic in 1902 after work began in 1901, it solved a major navigation problem on the chicago river’s narrow, industrial branches. the design pivots vertically on a fixed axle, balanced by counterweights that descend into deep pits. adopted under mayor carter h. harrison jr., it replaced swing bridges whose large central piers obstructed the river channel. with counterweights descending into watertight pits below street level, the compact, uncluttered “chicago style” suited tight urban sites.

plaques and structural features document the bridge’s history across several eras:
superstructure plaque (1901): identifies the city officials, engineers, and contractors who led the project:
o carter h. harrison, mayor
o f.w. blocki, commissioner of public works
o john ericson, city engineer
o american bridge co. (lassig plant), superstructure contractor

substructure plaque (1901): recognizes the fitzsimons and connell co., which built the underwater foundations and counterweight pits.

it also marks a major restoration under mayor richard m. daley with the inscription, “bridge restored – north river industrial corridor – richard m. daley, mayor.” the adjacent bridge tender house contains the span’s historic operating controls. although the bridge is now generally fixed in the down position because of current river-traffic constraints, the tender house remains essential to its chicago landmark designation.

additional images courtesy of bld. 51 archive.

early 1930s photographic image of h. peter henschien's art deco style richter's food products factory building (1931), l...
09/09/2026

early 1930s photographic image of h. peter henschien's art deco style richter's food products factory building (1931), located at 1040 west randolph street, chicago, il.
the richly colored polychromatic glazed terra cotta ornament was executed by the american terra cotta company, chicago, il.
courtesy of bldg. 51 archive.

richard nickel construction image documenting construction of chicago's civic center (1965) designed by jacques brownson...
09/09/2026

richard nickel construction image documenting construction of chicago's civic center (1965) designed by jacques brownson of c. f. murphy associates, with skidmore, owings & merrill and loebl, schlossman, bennett & dart as associated architects.
the impressive core-ten steel spandrel beams and warren trusses were executed by american bridge company.

nickel was commissioned by c.f. murphy to photograph the building's construction from beginning to end.

courtesy of bld. 51 archive.

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