25/01/2022
EGOCENTRISM refers to the 2-7 year old childâs inability to see a situation from another personâs point of view. They assume that other people see, hear, and feel exactly the same as they do. It is especially typical for toddlers to think that everything is about them, all of the time. This doesnât make them rude or selfish â it is just the way the brain develops.â
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For example, if a child is busy playing, and someone tries to say "hello" to them, but they don't respond, it may seem rude. However, this is typical and developmentally appropriate behaviour for a young child. They are immersed in what they're doing, and in their world, it's not a priority to respond, and they don't have the ability to see the situation from the other personâs point of view (i.e. that theyâre waiting for a reply because it's the polite thing to do).â
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Another example is snatching. Thereâs a lot of grabbing and snatching in the egocentric phase. It might be tempting to say, âYou took Tommy's toy, how do you think that makes him feel?â The toddler/preschooler has no idea how the other person feels. They know that they wanted the toy, they took the toy, and now they feel good. They arenât being mean, they simply donât have the capacity to understand another viewpoint.â
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Modelling the behaviour you want to see in your child is most effective. If you'd like your child to greet family members, model this, and when they're developmentally ready, they will genuinely do the same (rather than just saying words youâve told them to say). â â â
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You can also encourage talking about feelings, and help children put feelings into words.â
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Reprimanding a child for egocentric behaviour wonât be helpful, as they can't help it. Itâs important to set boundaries, but this can be done with compassion and empathy.â
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Remember, we can't rush or force behaviour that the brain is not ready for.â
via Perth Children's Occupational Therapy
https://www.facebook.com/perthchildrensOT/